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Mathematics

In a G.P., the 4th term is 48 and 7th term is 384. Find its 6th term.

AP GP

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Answer

Let first term of G.P. be a and common ratio be r.

By formula,

⇒ an = arn - 1

Given,

4th term of G.P. = 48

⇒ a4 = 48

⇒ ar4 - 1 = 48

⇒ ar3 = 48 ……….(1)

Given,

7th term of G.P. = 384

⇒ a7 = 48

⇒ ar7 - 1 = 384

⇒ ar6 = 384 ……….(2)

Dividing equation (2) by (1), we get :

ar6ar3=38448r3=8r3=23r=2.\Rightarrow \dfrac{ar^6}{ar^3} = \dfrac{384}{48} \\[1em] \Rightarrow r^3 = 8 \\[1em] \Rightarrow r^3 = 2^3 \\[1em] \Rightarrow r = 2.

Substituting value of r in equation (1), we get :

⇒ a(2)3 = 48

⇒ a × 8 = 48

⇒ a = 488\dfrac{48}{8} = 6.

⇒ a6 = ar6 - 1

⇒ a6 = ar5

⇒ a6 = 6 × 25

⇒ a6 = 6 × 32

⇒ a6 = 192.

Hence, 6th term of G.P. = 192.

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