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Mathematics

If x is a negative integer, then the solution set for the linear inequation 25+15(x+1)>0\dfrac{2}{5} + \dfrac{1}{5}(x + 1) \gt 0 is :

  1. {0, -1, -2}

  2. {-2, -1}

  3. {-1, -2, -3}

  4. {-2, -3, -4}

Linear Inequations

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Answer

Solving,

25+15(x+1)>025+15x+15>015x+35>015x>35x>35×5x>3.\Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{5} + \dfrac{1}{5}(x + 1) \gt 0 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{5} + \dfrac{1}{5}x + \dfrac{1}{5} \gt 0 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{5}x + \dfrac{3}{5} \gt 0 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{5}x \gt -\dfrac{3}{5} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \gt -\dfrac{3}{5} \times 5 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \gt -3.

Since, x is a negative integer and x > -3.

Solution set = {-2, -1}.

Hence, Option 2 is the correct option.

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