Mathematics

If the sides of the triangle are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5, prove that it is right-angled triangle.

Pythagoras Theorem

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Answer

Ratio of sides = 3 : 4 : 5

Let sides be 3x, 4x and 5x cm.

Here, greatest length is 5x cm and other lengths are 3x cm, 4x cm.

Note that (5x)2 = 25x2 and (3x)2 + (4x)2 = 9x2 + 16x2 = 25x2.

Thus, (5x)2 = (3x)2 + (4x)2.

Hence, proved that triangle having sides in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5 is a right-angle triangle.

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