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Mathematics

If a solid right circular cone of height 24 cm and base radius 6 cm is melted and recast in the shape of sphere, then the radius of the sphere is

  1. 4 cm

  2. 6 cm

  3. 8 cm

  4. 12 cm

Mensuration

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Answer

Since, cone is recasted into sphere.

∴ Volume of cone = Volume of sphere.

Given, radius of cone (R) = 6 cm, height (h) = 24 cm.

Let the radius of sphere be r.

13πR2h=43πr3\therefore \dfrac{1}{3}πR^2h = \dfrac{4}{3}πr^3

Multiplying both sides by 3 and dividing by π we get,

R2h=4r362×24=4r34r3=36×24r3=8644r3=216r3=(6)3r=6 cm.\Rightarrow R^2h = 4r^3 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 6^2 \times 24 = 4r^3 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 4r^3 = 36 \times 24 \\[1em] \Rightarrow r^3 = \dfrac{864}{4} \\[1em] \Rightarrow r^3 = 216 \\[1em] \Rightarrow r^3 = (6)^3 \\[1em] \Rightarrow r = 6 \text{ cm}.

Hence, Option 2 is the correct option.

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