Mathematics

In the given figure, BC = CE and ∠1 = ∠2.

Prove that : △GCB ≡ △DCE.

In the given figure, BC = CE and ∠1 = ∠2. Chapterwise Revision (Stage 1), Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Triangles

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Answer

Given: BC = CE and ∠1 = ∠2.

To prove: △GCB ≡ △DCE.

Proof: ∠1 + ∠GBC = 180°

∠2 + ∠DEC = 180°

From the above two equations,

⇒ ∠1 + ∠GBC = ∠2 + ∠DEC

∵ ∠1 = ∠2

Hence, ∠GBC = ∠DEC.

In △ GBC and △ DEC,

∠GBC = ∠DEC (Proved above)

BC = CE (Given)

∠GCB = ∠DCE (Vertically opposite angles)

By ASA congruency criteria,

△GCB ≅ △DCE

Hence, △GCB ≅ △DCE.

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