Biology
Given below is a schematic diagram of a portion of DNA.
![DNA portion diagram. How many strands are shown in the diagram? Cell Cycle, Cell Division, Chromosomes, Concise Biology Solutions ICSE Class 10.](https://cdn1.knowledgeboat.com/img/cb10/DNA-portion-schematic-diagram-concise-biology-solutions-icse-class-10.jpg)
(a) How many strands are shown in the diagram?
(b) How many nucleotides have been shown in each strand?
(c) Name the parts numbered 1,2,3,4 and 5 respectively.
(d) Name the DNA unit constituted by the parts 1, 2 and 3 collectively.
Chromosomes
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Answer
(a) 2 strands are shown in the diagram.
(b) 2 on each strand.
(c) The parts are as follows:
- 1 → Phosphate
- 2 → Sugar
- 3 → Bases
- 4 → Hydrogen Bond
- 5 → Base
(d) The DNA unit constituted by the parts 1, 2 and 3 collectively is called Nucleotide.
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Related Questions
Write full form of the following abbreviations:
(a) DNA
(b) RNA
Given below are the sets of four terms. Choose the odd one and write the category of the remaining terms:
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(b) Pentose sugar, Histones, Phosphate group, Nitrogenous bases
(c) Metaphase, Anaphase, Interphase, Telophase
(d) G1 phase, M phase, G2 phase, S phase
(e) Chromoplast, Chromosome, Chloroplast, Leucoplast
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b. Identify the above stage and give a reason to support your answer.
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d. Name the stage prior to this stage and draw a diagram to represent the same.