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Chemistry

Give reasons why - separation of mixtures e.g., iron from a mixture of iron and sulphur is a physical change, but heating a mixture of iron and sulphur is considered a chemical change.

Phy & Chem Changes

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Answer

As separation of iron and sulphur from its mixture is a

  • reversible process,
  • no new products are formed and
  • mixture has the same properties as iron and sulphur individually have. Hence, it is a physical change.

However, on heating of iron and sulphur,

  • a new product iron sulphide is formed
  • this new product [iron sulphide] has completely different properties from iron and sulphur.
  • it is an irreversible process. Hence, it is a chemical change.

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