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Chemistry

Give reasons for the following:
Magnetic separation is not used during the dressing of bauxite ore in the extraction of aluminium.

Metallurgy

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Answer

In bauxite ore, the gangue minerals are fine grained and intimately locked with the ore making magnetic separation extremely difficult. On the other hand, Aluminium is highly reactive metal. Dressing of bauxite ore through chemical leaching by Baeyer's process is much easier. Hence, magnetic separation is not used during the dressing of bauxite ore in the extraction of aluminium.

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