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Mathematics

Find the values of x if p + 1 = 0 and x2 + px - 6 = 0.

Quadratic Equations

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Answer

Since, p + 1 = 0 it means p = -1.

Given,

x2+px6=0x2+(1)x6=0x2x6=0x23x+2x6=0x(x3)+2(x3)=0(x+2)(x3)=0 (Factorising left side) x+2=0 or x3=0 (Zero-product rule) x=2 or x=3x^2 + px - 6 = 0 \\[0.5em] \Rightarrow x^2 + (-1)x - 6 = 0 \\[0.5em] \Rightarrow x^2 - x - 6 = 0 \\[0.5em] \Rightarrow x^2 - 3x + 2x - 6 = 0 \\[0.5em] \Rightarrow x(x - 3) + 2(x - 3) = 0 \\[0.5em] \Rightarrow (x + 2)(x - 3) = 0 \text{ (Factorising left side) } \\[0.5em] \Rightarrow x + 2 = 0 \text{ or } x - 3 = 0 \text{ (Zero-product rule) } \\[0.5em] x = -2 \text{ or } x = 3

Hence, the values of x are -2 , 3.

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