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Find the perimeter and area of the figure (i) given below in which all corners are right angles.

Find the perimeter and area of the figure in which all corners are right angles. Mensuration, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Mensuration

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Answer

From figure,

Find the perimeter and area of the figure in which all corners are right angles. Mensuration, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Area of rectangle ABFG = l × b

= BF × AB

= (BC + CF) × AB

= (4 + 1.5) × 2

= 5.5 × 2

= 11 m2.

Area of rectangle CDEF = l × b

= CD × DE

= 4 × 1.5

= 6 m2.

Total Area = Area of rectangle ABFG + Area of rectangle CDEF

= 11 + 6 = 17 m2.

From figure,

AG = BF, GF = AB and FE = CD (As opposite sides of rectangle are equal.)

Perimeter of figure = AB + BC + CD + DE + EF + FG + AG

= 2 + 4 + 4 + 1.5 + 4 + 2 + 5.5

= 23 m.

Hence, perimeter = 23 m and area = 17 m2.

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