Chemistry
Explain with diagrams the process used to separate Iron from a mixture of iron & copper.
Answer
Magnetic separation can be used to separate iron from a mixture of iron & copper.
Process — Take a mixture of iron & copper in a flat dish. Move a magnet over the mixture as shown below:
Magnetic solid 'Iron' is attracted to the magnet.
Non-magnetic solid 'copper' remains in the dish.
Related Questions
State any one method to separate the following mixtures —
(a) Two solid mixtures one of which - directly changes into vapour on heating.
(b) Two solid mixtures one of which - dissolves in a particular solvent and other does not.
(c) A solid-liquid mixture containing - an insoluble solid in the liquid component.
(d) A solid-liquid mixture containing - a soluble solid in liquid component.
(e) A liquid-liquid mixture containing - two immiscible liquids having different densities.
(f) A liquid-liquid mixture containing - two miscible liquids having different boiling points.
(g) A liquid-gas mixture containing - a gas dissolved in a liquid component.
(h) A gas-gas mixture containing - two gases with different densities.
(i) A mixture of different solid constituents — in a liquid constituent.
Explain with diagrams the process used to separate Ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and potassium chloride.
Explain with diagrams the process used to separate Sulphur from a mixture of sulphur & copper.
Explain with diagrams the process used to separate Potassium nitrate from a mixture of potassium nitrate & potassium chlorate.