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Computer Science

Explain the transaction keywords used with MySQL-Python connectivity.

Python MySQL

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Answer

The transaction keywords used with MySQL-Python connectivity are as follows:

  1. commit: The COMMIT keyword is used to permanently apply the changes made during a transaction to the database. The MySQLConnection.commit() method sends a COMMIT statement to the MySQL server, finalizing and committing the current transaction. It's important to commit transactions only when all operations within the transaction have been successfully completed and verified.

  2. rollback: The ROLLBACK keyword is used to undo or revert changes made during a transaction. When a transaction fails to execute and we want to revert all the changes, the MySQLConnection.rollback() method can be used to revert the changes.

  3. autocommit: The MySQLConnection.autocommit value can be assigned as True or False to enable or disable the auto-commit feature of MySQL. By default, its value is False. This feature controls whether each SQL statement is automatically committed as a separate transaction or if manual transaction control is required.

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