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Chemistry

Explain the reason for chemical activity of an atom with reference to it's electronic configuration.

Atomic Structure

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Answer

Reasons for chemical activity of an atom are:

  1. Unstable electronic configuration — Atoms of elements other than noble gases are assumed to have unstable electronic configuration.
  2. Attaining stable electronic configuration — The driving force in combination of atoms is related to the tendency for them to attain a stable electronic configuration of the nearest noble gas.

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