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Physics

Explain the meanings of:

(i) rectilinear motion

(ii) curvilinear motion

Give one example of each.

Motion in One Dimension

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Answer

(i) The motion of a body in a straight line is called rectilinear or linear motion.
Example — A car moving on a straight road.

(ii) If the motion of a body is along a curved path, it is said to be a curvilinear motion.
Example — The motion of a cycle while taking a turn on the road.

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