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Explain the bonding in methane molecule using electron dot structure.

Chemical Bonding

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Answer

Formation of methane molecule ā€” The valency of C is 4 and that of H is 1. Carbon needs four electrons to attain stable octet and hydrogen needs one electron to attain it's stable duplet state. Hence, one carbon atom shares four electron pairs - one with each of the four atoms of hydrogen. Hence, forms four single covalent bonds.

Electron Dot Structure of methane molecule:

Explain the bonding in methane molecule using electron dot structure. Chemical Bonding, Simplified Chemistry Dalal Solutions ICSE Class 10

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