Biology

Differentiate between Xylem and Phloem

Transport in Plants

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No.
XylemPhloem
1.It transports water and minerals from roots to aerial parts of the plant.It transports food materials from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
2.It is mostly made up of dead cells.It is mostly made up of living cells.
3.It forms vascular bundles with phloem. It is located towards the inner side of the vascular bundle.It forms vascular bundles with the xylem. It is located on the outer side of the vascular bundle.
4.There are four types of cells in xylem: xylem vessels, tracheids, xylem fibres and xylem parenchyma.Four elements of Phloem are: sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem parenchyma and phloem fibres.

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