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Chemistry

Determine the percentage of oxygen in ammonium nitrate

[O = 16]

Stoichiometry

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Answer

Molecular weight of ammonium nitrate NH4NO3 = 14 + 4(1) + 14 + 3(16)
= 32 + 48 = 80 g

80 g of ammonium nitrate contains 48 g of oxygen

∴ 100 g of ammonium nitrate will contain = 4880\dfrac{48}{80} x 100 = 60%

Hence, percentage of oxygen in ammonium nitrate is 60%

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