Geography
Describe briefly the Dry Parchment method of processing of coffee.
Indian Agriculture Cash Crops
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Answer
In the Dry Parchment method of processing of coffee, the following process is followed-
- The harvested cherries are sorted and cleaned to separate the unripe, overripe and damaged cherries and remove dirt, soil, twigs and leaves.
- The coffee cherries are then spread out in the sun to dry.
- The beans are then fermented by drying in the sun for a week.
- After drying, the machines peel off the two layers of inner husks.
- They are sorted according to size and quality and then packed in sacks for use.
- The beans are roasted at temperatures of about 99°C and then grounded into coffee powder which is used to make beverage. Roasting gives it brown colour and characteristic aroma and taste.
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