Chemistry
Define the term 'atomic weight'.
Stoichiometry
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Answer
Atomic weight is the number of times one atom of an element is heavier than 1⁄12 the mass of an atom of carbon (C12)
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Related Questions
(i) State the volume occupied by 40 gm. of methane at stp if it's vapour density is 8.
(ii) Calculate the number of moles present in 160 g of NaOH.
[Na = 23, H = 1, O = 16]
Samples of O2, N2, CO and CO2 under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules represented by X. The molecules of oxygen occupy V litres and have a mass of 8 g. Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, what is the volume occupied by :
(i) X molecules of N2.
(ii) 3X molecules of CO.
(iii) What is the mass of CO2 in grams.
(iv) In answering the above questions, whose law has been used.
[C = 12, N = 14, O = 16]
The gas law which relates the volume of a gas to the number of molecules of the gas is :
- Avogadro's Law
- Gay-Lussac's Law
- Boyle's Law
- Charles' Law
Correct the following — Equal masses of all gases under identical conditions contain the same number of molecules.