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Construct a triangle ABC with BC = 6.4 cm, CA = 5.8 cm and ∠ABC = 60°. Draw its incircle. Measure and record the radius of incircle.

Constructions

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Answer

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw a line segment BC = 6.4 cm.

  2. Cut an arc from C of 5.8 cm.

  3. From B construct angle 60° and extend the line and mark the point A where it meets arc from C.

  4. Join A, B and C. Hence, the △ABC is formed.

  5. Draw the (internal) bisectors of ∠B and ∠C. Let these bisectors meet at point I.

  6. From I, draw IN perpendicular to the side BC.

  7. With I as centre and radius equal to IN, draw a circle. The circle so drawn touches all the sides of the △ABC, and is the required incircle of △ABC.

Construct a triangle ABC with BC = 6.4 cm, CA = 5.8 cm and ∠ABC = 60°. Draw its incircle. Measure and record the radius of incircle. Constructions, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

On measuring IN, we get the radius of the incircle.

Hence, the radius of incircle is 1.6 cm.

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