KnowledgeBoat Logo
LoginJOIN NOW

Chemistry

Calculate the temperature to which a gas must be heated, so that the volume triples without any change in pressure. The gas is originally at 57°C and having a volume 150 cc.

Gas Laws

58 Likes

Answer

V1 = Initial volume of the gas = 150 cc
T1 = Initial temperature of the gas = 57°C = 57 + 273 = 330 K

V2 = Final volume of the gas = 3 x 150 = 450 cc
T2 = Final temperature of the gas = ?

By Charles's Law:

V1T1=V2T2\dfrac{\text{V}1}{\text{T}1} = \dfrac{\text{V}2}{\text{T}2}

Substituting the values :

150330=450T2T2=450×115=990K\dfrac{150}{330} = \dfrac{450}{\text{T}2} \\[1em] \text{T}2 = \dfrac{450 \times 11}{5} = 990 \text{K}

T2 °C = 990 - 273 = 717°C

Therefore, final temperature of the gas = 717°C

Answered By

31 Likes


Related Questions