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Chemistry

Calculate the percentage of platinum in ammonium chloroplatinate (NH4)2 PtCl6

(Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number.

[N = 14, H = 1, Cl = 35.5, Pt = 195]

Stoichiometry

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Answer

Molecular weight of ammonium chloroplatinate (NH4)2PtCl6
= 2[14 + 4(1)] + 195 + 6(35.5)
= 2[18] + 195 + 213
= 444 g

444 g of ammonium chloroplatinate contains 195 g of Pt

∴ 100 g of ammonium chloroplatinate will contain = 195444\dfrac{195}{444} x 100 = 43.91% = 44%

Hence, 44% percentage of platinum is present in ammonium chloroplatinate

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