Mathematics
Calculate the mean, the median and the mode of the following distribution :
Age in years | No. of students |
---|---|
12 | 2 |
13 | 3 |
14 | 5 |
15 | 6 |
16 | 4 |
17 | 3 |
18 | 2 |
Measures of Central Tendency
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Answer
We construct the table as under :
Age in years (xi) | No. of students (fi) | Cumulative frequency | fixi |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 2 | 2 | 24 |
13 | 3 | 5 | 39 |
14 | 5 | 10 | 70 |
15 | 6 | 16 | 90 |
16 | 4 | 20 | 64 |
17 | 3 | 23 | 51 |
18 | 2 | 25 | 36 |
Total | 25 | 374 |
Mean = = 14.96
Here, n (no. of observations) = 25, which is odd
The age of observation from 11th to 16th = 15.
∴ Median = 15.
Highest no. of students are 15 years old.
∴ Mode = 15.
Hence, mean = 14.96, median = 15 and mode = 15.
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