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Chemistry

Calculate the mass of Calcium that will contain the same number of atoms as are present in 3.2 gm of sulphur. [S = 32, Ca = 40]

Stoichiometry

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Answer

1 mole of Sulphur weighs 32 g and contains 6.02 x 1023 atoms

∴ 3.2 g of Sulphur will contain = 6.02×102332\dfrac{6.02 \times 10^{23}}{32} x 3.2 = 6.02 x 1022 atoms.

6.02 x 1023 atoms of Ca weighs = 40 g

∴ 6.02 x 1022 atoms of Ca will weigh = 406.02×1023\dfrac{40}{ 6.02 \times 10^{23}} x 6.02 x 1022 = 4 g.

Hence, mass = 4g.

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