Mathematics

A(4, -1), B(0, 7) and C(-2, 5) are the vertices of a triangle. △ABC is reflected in the y-axis and then reflected in the origin. Find the coordinates of the final images of the vertices.

Reflection

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A(4, -1), B(0, 7) and C(-2, 5) are the vertices of a triangle. △ABC is reflected in the y-axis and then reflected in the origin. Find the coordinates of the final images of the vertices. Reflection, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

First the triangle is reflected in y-axis.

We know that,

Rule to find reflection of a point in y-axis :

  1. Change the sign of abscissa i.e. x-coordinate.
  2. Retain the ordinate i.e. y-coordinate.

∴ Coordinates of
⇒ A(4, -1) on reflection in y-axis becomes A'(-4, -1).
⇒ B(0, 7) on reflection in y-axis becomes B'(0, 7).
⇒ C(-2, 5) on reflection in y-axis becomes C'(2, 5).

Now the triangle is reflected in origin.

We know that,

Rules to find the reflection of a point in the origin :

  1. Change the sign of abscissa i.e. x-coordinate.
  2. Change the sign of ordinate i.e. y-coordinate.

∴ Coordinates of
⇒ A'(-4, -1) on reflection in y-axis becomes A''(4, 1).
⇒ B'(0, 7) on reflection in y-axis becomes B''(0, -7).
⇒ C'(2, 5) on reflection in y-axis becomes C''(-2, -5).

Hence, the coordinates of the final images of the vertices are (4, 1), (0, -7) and (-2, -5) respectively.

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