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A square has the perimeter 56 m. Find its area and the length of one diagonal correct up to two decimal places.

Mensuration

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Answer

Let ABCD be a square with side x metres.

A square has the perimeter 56 m. Find its area and the length of one diagonal correct up to two decimal places. Mensuration, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Perimeter of square = 4 × side

Substituting the values we get,

⇒ 56 = 4x

⇒ x = 564\dfrac{56}{4} = 14 m.

Since, each angle = 90° in a square.

In right angle triangle ABC

Using Pythagoras theorem,

⇒ AC2 = AB2 + BC2

⇒ AC2 = 142 + 142

⇒ AC2 = 196 + 196 = 392

⇒ AC = 392\sqrt{392}

⇒ AC = 14214\sqrt{2} = 14 × 1.414 = 19.80 m.

Area of square = (side)2

= 142 = 196 m2.

Hence, the area of square = 196 m2 and length of diagonal = 19.80 m.

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