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Physics

A small air bubble in a glass block when seen from above appears to be raised because of:

  1. refraction of light
  2. reflection of light
  3. reflection and refraction of light
  4. none of the above

Refraction Plane Surfaces

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Answer

refraction of light

Reason — When you look at a small air bubble in a glass block from above, the light rays coming from the air bubble bend as they pass from the denser medium (glass) to the less dense medium (air). This bending of light causes the apparent position of the air bubble to be shifted, making it appear raised or displaced from its actual position. Therefore, the apparent displacement of the air bubble is due to the refraction of light.

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