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Physics

A rubber ball floats on water with it's 1/3rd volume outside water. What is the density of rubber ?

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Answer

Let,

V = total volume of rubber ball

ρ = density of the rubber ball

Given,

13\dfrac{1}{3}rd of V is outside water

Therefore, volume inside water

= V - 13\dfrac{1}{3}V

= 23\dfrac{2}{3}V

By the principle of flotation,

Weight of ball = Weight of water displaced by the immersed part of the ball.

and density of water = 1000 kg m-3

i.e., V x ρ x g = 23\dfrac{2}{3} V x 1000 x g

Hence,

ρ = 20003\dfrac{2000}{3} = 667 kg m-3

Hence,

Density of rubber = 667 kg m-3

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