Mathematics

A point is equidistant from the sides of an obtuse angle triangle. The point is called :

  1. circumcenter of the triangle.

  2. incenter of the triangle.

  3. centroid of the triangle.

  4. orthocenter of the triangle.

Locus

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Answer

Let ABC be the obtuse triangle.

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw angle bisectors AX, BY and CZ of the interior angles A, B and C of a triangle.

  2. Let the angle bisectors meet at point I.

A point is equidistant from the sides of an obtuse angle triangle. The point is called : Loci, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

We know that,

Locus of a point equidistant from two intersecting lines is the bisector of the angles between the lines.

∴ BY is equidistant from AB and BC

∴ AX is equidistant from AB and AC

∴ CZ is equidistant from AC and BC

∴ The point (incenter) joining AX, BY and CZ will be equidistant from all the three sides of the triangle.

Hence, Option 2 is the correct option.

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