Mathematics
A mathematics aptitude test of 50 students was recorded as follows :
Marks | No. of students |
---|---|
50 - 60 | 4 |
60 - 70 | 8 |
70 - 80 | 14 |
80 - 90 | 19 |
90 - 100 | 5 |
Draw a histogram for the above data using a graph paper and locate the mode.
Measures of Central Tendency
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Answer
Steps :
- Take 1 cm along x-axis = 10 marks and 1 cm along y-axis = 4 (students).
- Since, the scale on x-axis starts at 50, a break (zig-zag curve) is shown near the origin along x-axis to indicate that the graph is drawn to scale beginning at 50 and not at origin itself.
- Construct rectangles corresponding to the given data.
- In highest rectangle, draw two st. lines AC and BD from corners of the rectangles on either side of the highest rectangle to the opposite corners of the highest rectangle. Let P be the point of intersection of AC and BD.
- Through P, draw a vertical line to meet the x-axis at M. The abscissa of the point M represents 82.5.
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Hence, the required mode = 82.5
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