Science
A bus starting from rest moves with a uniform acceleration of 0.1 ms-2 for 2 minutes. Find
(a) the speed acquired,
(b) the distance travelled.
Motion in One Dimension
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Answer
(a) Given,
Initial velocity (u) = 0
Acceleration (a) = 0.1 ms-2
Time = 2 minutes
Convert min into sec
1 min = 60 sec
So, 2 min = 2 x 60 sec = 120 s
v = u + at
Substituting we get,
v = 0 + (0.1 x 120) = 12
Hence, speed acquired = 12 ms-1
(b) According to the third equation of motion,
2as = v2 - u2
or
s =
Since a = 0.1 ms-2
v = 12 ms-1
u = 0
t = 120 s
Substituting we get,
s = = 720 m.
Hence, the total distance travelled is 720 m
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