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A body held completely immersed inside a liquid experiences two forces (i) F1, the force due to gravity and (ii) F2, the buoyant force. Draw a diagram showing the direction of these forces acting on the body and state the conditions when the body will float or sink.

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Answer

Below diagram shows the direction of forces acting on a body completely immersed inside a liquid:

A body held completely immersed inside a liquid experiences two forces (i) F1, the force due to gravity and (ii) F2, the buoyant force. Draw a diagram showing the direction of these forces acting on the body and state the conditions when the body will float or sink. Upthrust in Fluids, Archimedes Principle and Floatation, Concise Physics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Whether the body will float or sink will depend on the relative values of F1 and F2.

(i) If F1 <= F2 then the body will float.

(ii) If F1 > F2 then the body will sink.

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